July 20 is Colombia's national holiday: it marks July 20, 1810, when the Act of Independence was proclaimed in Santa Fe de Bogotá, the first step toward independence from Spain. The day is celebrated with parades, flags, music and, above all, family meals. In Madrid, we celebrate it at Tequendama.
At a glance
| What's celebrated | The Cry of Independence of July 20, 1810 |
| Where it happened | In Santa Fe de Bogotá |
| How it's celebrated | Parades, the flag, music and family meals |
| Another key date | August 7, anniversary of the Battle of Boyacá (1819) |
What happened on July 20, 1810
An argument in Bogotá over a borrowed flower vase (the episode known as “el florero de Llorente”) was the spark that led the criollos to meet in council and sign the Act of Independence. Full independence came years later, after the Battle of Boyacá, on August 7, 1819.
How it's celebrated outside Colombia
For the Colombian community in Spain, it's a day to get together: the flag, vallenato and a table full of home-style dishes, like bandeja paisa or ajiaco. If you'd like to celebrate with us, book at Tequendama Las Rozas or drop by Tequendama Moments.
Frequently asked questions
What is Colombia's national holiday?
July 20, Independence Day.
Is July 20 a public holiday in Colombia?
Yes, it's a national holiday.
What do people eat on July 20?
There's no set dish: each family celebrates with its traditional dishes, such as bandeja paisa, ajiaco or sancocho.
Updated October 7, 2026 · By the Tequendama Team · Next: traditional Colombian dishes · More from the guide